| TABLE 24 : POPULATION BY MOTHER TONGUE, LANGUAGE SPOKEN AS A SECOND LANGUAGE , SEX | ||||||||||
| SEX & | S E C O N D L A N G U A G E | |||||||||
| MOTHER TONGUE | TOTAL | NEPALI | MAITHILI | BHOJPURI | NEWARI | GURUNG | TAMANG | ABADHI | THARU | MAGAR |
| NEPAL | ||||||||||
| BOTH SEXES | 3663044 | 3347261 | 71226 | 74148 | 22129 | 18918 | 23645 | 19996 | 48603 | 37118 |
| NEPALI | 224104 | 0 | 28389 | 44807 | 21128 | 18030 | 21315 | 15792 | 39028 | 35615 |
| MAITHILI | 310926 | 297810 | 0 | 6117 | 334 | 463 | 1700 | 47 | 4284 | 171 |
| BHOJPURI | 133237 | 128769 | 2895 | 0 | 56 | 23 | 36 | 212 | 1131 | 115 |
| NEWARI | 468888 | 468511 | 108 | 81 | 0 | 17 | 72 | 11 | 45 | 43 |
| GURUNG | 162624 | 162476 | 42 | 21 | 40 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 14 | 16 |
| TAMANG | 584466 | 584085 | 65 | 63 | 47 | 78 | 0 | 1 | 65 | 62 |
| ABADHI | 36856 | 36047 | 24 | 193 | 61 | 5 | 12 | 0 | 418 | 96 |
| THARU | 271715 | 258786 | 5773 | 5352 | 51 | 8 | 33 | 1602 | 0 | 110 |
| MAGAR | 304929 | 304573 | 107 | 98 | 89 | 10 | 17 | 5 | 30 | 0 |
| LIMBU | 203464 | 203263 | 39 | 24 | 8 | 6 | 78 | 4 | 17 | 25 |
| RAI / KIRATI | 318246 | 316541 | 194 | 569 | 125 | 230 | 86 | 85 | 129 | 287 |
| SHERPA | 84599 | 84308 | 87 | 33 | 5 | 6 | 126 | 1 | 7 | 26 |
| THAKALI | 4398 | 4315 | 22 | 48 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 |
| RAJBANSI | 39661 | 39040 | 471 | 13 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 117 | 5 |
| SATAR | 14863 | 14703 | 102 | 19 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 21 | 4 |
| DANUWAR | 13457 | 13224 | 199 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 3 |
| SANTHAL | 3267 | 3223 | 23 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 8 | 1 |
| HINDI | 72024 | 53313 | 13845 | 3771 | 46 | 4 | 22 | 455 | 410 | 158 |
| URDU | 69526 | 40607 | 14350 | 11961 | 23 | 2 | 6 | 1670 | 848 | 59 |
| CHEPANG | 18141 | 18104 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| THAMI | 11701 | 11624 | 29 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 32 | 4 |
| BENGALI | 12069 | 10620 | 1363 | 15 | 9 | 3 | 9 | 19 | 25 | 6 |
| MAJHI | 8226 | 8191 | 29 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DHIMAL | 12249 | 12242 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| JHANGAR | 6552 | 4275 | 1561 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 713 | 0 |
| MARWADI | 11202 | 10991 | 123 | 46 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 12 | 1 |
| KUMHALE | 1279 | 1277 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DARAI | 4826 | 4765 | 32 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 15 |
| JIREL | 3125 | 3121 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| BYANSHI | 923 | 905 | 2 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| RAJI | 1592 | 1561 | 5 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 2 |
| ENGLISH | 1637 | 1588 | 21 | 4 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| OTHER LOCAL LANGUAGE | 241022 | 237735 | 1196 | 749 | 22 | 6 | 12 | 40 | 1197 | 65 |
| OTHER FOREIGN LANGUAGE | 4237 | 4012 | 86 | 83 | 20 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 15 | 1 |
| NOT STATED | 3013 | 2656 | 21 | 17 | 18 | 2 | 70 | 1 | 6 | 222 |
| MALE | 1954006 | 1791758 | 36667 | 38140 | 11464 | 9328 | 12419 | 10618 | 24948 | 18664 |
| NEPALI | 116983 | 0 | 15462 | 23586 | 10948 | 8889 | 11203 | 8424 | 20520 | 17951 |
| MAITHILI | 200127 | 193599 | 0 | 3046 | 185 | 240 | 913 | 27 | 2033 | 84 |
| BHOJPURI | 85663 | 83428 | 1441 | 0 | 30 | 11 | 17 | 124 | 559 | 53 |
| NEWARI | 241391 | 241193 | 61 | 43 | 0 | 5 | 38 | 5 | 24 | 22 |
| GURUNG | 77631 | 77559 | 20 | 14 | 16 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 6 | 8 |
| TAMANG | 300844 | 300659 | 33 | 28 | 25 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 32 |
| ABADHI | 23066 | 22664 | 12 | 109 | 31 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 203 | 38 |
| THARU | 157078 | 150758 | 2680 | 2589 | 18 | 2 | 17 | 960 | 0 | 54 |
| MAGAR | 149679 | 149513 | 56 | 36 | 41 | 5 | 11 | 3 | 14 | 0 |
| LIMBU | 99844 | 99755 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 33 | 3 | 10 | 10 |
| RAI / KIRATI | 155965 | 155162 | 95 | 278 | 58 | 106 | 38 | 40 | 60 | 128 |
| SHERPA | 43024 | 42892 | 43 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 51 | 0 | 3 | 12 |
| THAKALI | 2169 | 2138 | 8 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| RAJBANSI | 21904 | 21638 | 188 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 1 |
| SATAR | 7896 | 7818 | 50 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 3 |
| DANUWAR | 6995 | 6882 | 100 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| SANTHAL | 1801 | 1778 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 0 |
| HINDI | 42787 | 33063 | 7255 | 1892 | 24 | 3 | 13 | 244 | 218 | 75 |
| URDU | 37331 | 23101 | 7145 | 5963 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 733 | 341 | 32 |
| CHEPANG | 9449 | 9434 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| THAMI | 5840 | 5806 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| BENGALI | 6861 | 6295 | 522 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 5 |
| MAJHI | 4072 | 4056 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DHIMAL | 6217 | 6215 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| JHANGAR | 3493 | 2492 | 733 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 267 | 0 |
| MARWADI | 6193 | 6100 | 60 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 1 |
| KUMHALE | 628 | 628 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DARAI | 2388 | 2354 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 11 |
| JIREL | 1527 | 1526 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| BYANSHI | 529 | 522 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| RAJI | 807 | 790 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| ENGLISH | 1108 | 1080 | 12 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| OTHER LOCAL LANGUAGE | 128843 | 127303 | 552 | 387 | 12 | 1 | 4 | 23 | 536 | 25 |
| OTHER FOREIGN LANGUAGE | 2325 | 2199 | 48 | 50 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| NOT STATED | 1548 | 1358 | 10 | 10 | 14 | 2 | 39 | 1 | 4 | 110 |
| FEMALE | 1710950 | 1557316 | 34597 | 36041 | 10673 | 9595 | 11227 | 9379 | 23667 | 18455 |
| NEPALI | 107121 | 0 | 12927 | 21221 | 10180 | 9141 | 10112 | 7368 | 18508 | 17664 |
| MAITHILI | 110799 | 104211 | 0 | 3071 | 149 | 223 | 787 | 20 | 2251 | 87 |
| BHOJPURI | 47574 | 45341 | 1454 | 0 | 26 | 12 | 19 | 88 | 572 | 62 |
| NEWARI | 227497 | 227318 | 47 | 38 | 0 | 12 | 34 | 6 | 21 | 21 |
| GURUNG | 84993 | 84917 | 22 | 7 | 24 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 8 | 8 |
| TAMANG | 283622 | 283426 | 32 | 35 | 22 | 39 | 0 | 1 | 37 | 30 |
| ABADHI | 13790 | 13383 | 12 | 84 | 30 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 215 | 58 |
| THARU | 114637 | 108028 | 3093 | 2763 | 33 | 6 | 16 | 642 | 0 | 56 |
| MAGAR | 155250 | 155060 | 51 | 62 | 48 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 16 | 0 |
| LIMBU | 103620 | 103508 | 21 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 45 | 1 | 7 | 15 |
| RAI / KIRATI | 162281 | 161379 | 99 | 291 | 67 | 124 | 48 | 45 | 69 | 159 |
| SHERPA | 41575 | 41416 | 44 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 75 | 1 | 4 | 14 |
| THAKALI | 2229 | 2177 | 14 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| RAJBANSI | 17757 | 17402 | 283 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 53 | 4 |
| SATAR | 6967 | 6885 | 52 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| DANUWAR | 6462 | 6342 | 99 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| SANTHAL | 1466 | 1445 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| HINDI | 29237 | 20250 | 6590 | 1879 | 22 | 1 | 9 | 211 | 192 | 83 |
| URDU | 32195 | 17506 | 7205 | 5998 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 937 | 507 | 27 |
| CHEPANG | 8692 | 8670 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| THAMI | 5861 | 5818 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 3 |
| BENGALI | 5208 | 4325 | 841 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 15 | 1 |
| MAJHI | 4154 | 4135 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DHIMAL | 6032 | 6027 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| JHANGAR | 3059 | 1783 | 828 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 446 | 0 |
| MARWADI | 5009 | 4891 | 63 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 8 | 0 |
| KUMHALE | 651 | 649 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| DARAI | 2438 | 2411 | 16 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 |
| JIREL | 1598 | 1595 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| BYANSHI | 394 | 383 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| RAJI | 785 | 771 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| ENGLISH | 529 | 508 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| OTHER LOCAL LANGUAGE | 112179 | 110432 | 644 | 362 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 17 | 661 | 40 |
| OTHER FOREIGN LANGUAGE | 1912 | 1813 | 38 | 33 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 1 |
| NOT STATED | 1465 | 1298 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 2 | 112 |